5 класс. Английский язык. Travelling. Means of transport

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 Why do people travel

Many people are fond of travelling. People travel to see other countries and continents, to study different traditions, to try different food, or to explore beautiful places. They all travel in different ways.

Мно­гие люди любят пу­те­ше­ство­вать. Люди пу­те­ше­ству­ют, чтобы уви­деть дру­гие стра­ны и кон­ти­нен­ты, изу­чить дру­гие тра­ди­ции, по­про­бо­вать дру­гую еду или ис­сле­до­вать кра­си­вые места. Все они пу­те­ше­ству­ют раз­лич­ны­ми спо­со­ба­ми.

 The list of means of transport

Study the following list of means of transport:

Рис. 1. Виды транс­пор­та

human foot
bike
plane
car
train
underground
boat
tram
motorbike
bus
lorry
coach
Euro Star
hot air balloon
ferry
helicopter
sledge
submarine
speed boat
steam train
truck

 The first wheel, bike and airplane

Imagine if there was no other way to get around but by walking, it would take you a lot of time to get anywhere. So we need to thank a few people for saving our shoes. Like the person who invented the wheel. The wheel is everywhere: on our cars, trains and planes. But we don’t know who exactly made the first wheel. The oldest wheel found by archeologists is believed to be over fifty-five hundred years old.

Пред­ставь­те себе, если бы не было ни­ка­ко­го дру­го­го спо­со­ба пу­те­ше­ство­вать, кроме как пеш­ком, за­ня­ло бы у вас много вре­ме­ни, чтобы по­пасть в новое место. По­это­му нам сле­ду­ет по­бла­го­да­рить несколь­ко че­ло­век за со­хран­ность нашей обуви. На­при­мер, че­ло­ве­ка, ко­то­рый изоб­рел ко­ле­со. Ко­ле­со везде: на наших ав­то­мо­би­лях, по­ез­дах и са­мо­ле­тах. Но мы не знаем, кто имен­но изоб­рел пер­вое ко­ле­со. Счи­та­ет­ся, что са­мо­му пер­во­му ко­ле­су, най­ден­но­му ар­хео­ло­га­ми, более пя­ти­де­ся­ти пяти тысяч лет.

Рис. 2. Пер­вое ко­ле­со

When you are riding about on your bike, do you ever wonder what the first bicycle looked like? The first bicycle was invented almost two hundred years ago.

Когда вы едете на ве­ло­си­пе­де, вы за­ду­мы­ва­е­тесь над тем, как вы­гля­дел пер­вый ве­ло­си­пед? Пер­вый ве­ло­си­пед был изоб­ре­тен почти две­сти лет назад.

Рис. 3. Пер­вый ве­ло­си­пед

 A good traveler should be ready to communicate at different places on his way

Useful travel expressions and general travel vocabulary

Where is the information desk, please?

What time does the plane for London take off / land?

How much is a ticket to Coventry?

Where is the station?

Where can we buy tickets?

What time will the train to London leave?

Where is platform number 7?

Where is the bus station, please?

When does the bus leave for Coventry?

How many stops before London?

The bus with / without air-conditioner.

The first working airplane was invented, designed, made and flown by in 1903.

Пер­вый ра­бо­чий са­мо­лет был изоб­ре­тен, раз­ра­бо­тан, скон­стру­и­ро­ван и за­пу­щен в 1903 году.

Рис. 4. Пер­вый ра­бо­чий са­мо­лет

 Kinds of travel

Рис. 6. Какой бы­ва­ет транс­порт

People can get to different places by plane.

People can get to different places by car.

People can get to different places by train.

People can get to different places by bus.

People can get to different places by ship.

 Useful travel vocabulary

• to travel – to go from one place to another by car, train, plane, or ship

(пу­те­ше­ство­вать, осо­бен­но за гра­ни­цей)

При­мер: to travel for pleasure

• a journey – a travelling from one place to another, usually taking a rather long

time (пу­те­ше­ствие, дли­тель­ная по­езд­ка)

При­мер: a six-day journey across the desert

• a trip – a short journey, made by boat, train or bus, between two points

(пу­те­ше­ствие, ко­рот­кая по­езд­ка)

При­мер: It’s a short trip from London to Coventry.

• a cruise – a pleasure voyage on a ship, usually with stops at various port

(мор­ской круиз)

• a voyage – a long journey to a distant land, or by sea, or through air and space

(пу­те­ше­ствие по морю, воз­ду­ху, в кос­мо­се)

• to hike (a hiking trip) – to walk a great distance for pleasure (пе­ше­ход­ный поход, экс­кур­сия)

Рис. 7. Мир пу­те­ше­ствен­ни­ка

 Coventry Transport Museum, Great Britain

Coventry Transport Museum is the largest collection of British road transport in the world. This gallery is home to Thrust2 and ThrustSSC, the two fastest cars on Earth! You can ride in a simulator that accurately depicts what it is like to travel in Thrust SSC at a speed of over 700 mph. The cars Thrust2 and ThrustSSC are the true stars of this gallery! Welcome!

Источники виео материалов, использованных при создании данного курса:

http://www.youtube.com/channel/UCq4CqgTYA7fafncUqFLmtwQ

https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCdHK6g8ddMEcMu9B3LgeKYg

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1PdqOAgobk8

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vlqb9VYfNtc

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hT1WOBq_s7k

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9UBGej0sYm0

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7frEkHK6nPM

http://www.youtube.com/user/TheKappaStudios

https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCJJmDk_lxosfvRFiwgOn6xw

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OunWAwuCSbI

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rqslQK1hzAo

http://interneturok.ru/ru/school/english/5-6-klassy/unit-1/travelling-means-of-transport?seconds=0

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